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Arya Samaj in Guyana
The teachings of Swami Dayanand reached Guyana in the early 1900s but it was the arrival of missionary Bhai Parmānand in 1910 that led to the growth of Arya Samaj throughout the Colony.〔Nardev Vedalankar and Manohar Somera, ''Arya Samaj and Indians Abroad'', Durban: Atlas Printers 1975, p. 35.〕 The Ārya Samāj doctrine rejects the idea of caste and the exclusive role of ''brahmins'' as religious leaders. The movement preaches monotheism and opposition to the use of images in worship as well as many traditional Hindu rituals.〔Lajpat Rai, ''A History of the Arya Samaj'', Revised and Expanded by Sri Ram Sharma, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, 2nd edition 1992, pp. 71-150.〕
== Establishment ==
In 1921 the first Ārya Samāj was formed and the movement continued to gain impetus as more people started to appreciate the Vedic teachings. The arrival of a second Vedic missionary, Pandit Mehtā Jaimīnī in 1929 led to centralised control and organisation of the Ārya Samāj. Other missionaries arrived in 1935, and in 1936 Pandit Bhaskarānand arrived and remained in Guyana for ten years organising the various Samājs. The American Aryan League, the parent body for all the Ārya Samājs in the country, was established in 1937 and registered under the friendly societies ordinance in 1938.〔Ron Ramdin, ''Arising from Bondage: A History of the Indo-Caribbean People'', Londen: I.B. Tauris Publishers 2000, pp. 185-186.〕 A building to house the headquarters of the League was also established. Pandit Usharbudh Arya arrived in 1955 and one of his greatest contributions was the establishment of the Ārya Vīr Dāl, an organization meant for the youth.〔Nardev Vedalankar and Manohar Somera, Arya Samaj and Indians Abroad, Durban: Atlas Printers 1975, pp. 161-162.〕
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